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Planting calendar for ZIP 60123 (Elgin, IL)

When to plant vegetables in Elgin, IL (USDA hardiness zone 5b). Typical last spring frost around Apr 26, 2026 12 days year to year), first fall frost around Oct 18, 202611 days).

Playing it safe? Spring frost holds off until about May 11, 2026 in roughly 9 years out of 10 — a good target for tender crops like tomatoes and peppers.

See the full Elgin, IL planting calendar for dates typical of the whole city.

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Month by month in Elgin, IL

January

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March

April

May

August

Understand your frost dates

Frost dates for ZIP 60123: NOAA 1991-2020 normals (USC00112736 ELGIN, IL US). Your exact dates depend on your address and microclimate. Schedules are guidance, not guarantees.