What to plant in April
A month-by-month guide to what goes in the ground in April — 157 crops to start indoors, direct sow, or transplant. Timings below are for a representative mid-US climate (Cisco, UT (zone 6b)); your exact dates depend on your hardiness zone and frost dates.
Want April dates for your own ZIP? Enter it for frost dates from your nearest weather station and a month-by-month calendar:
Start indoors
Sow these under lights or on a windowsill now for transplants later.
- Amaranth
- Amaranthus
- Armenian Cucumber
- Basil
- Black Cumin / Nigella
- Chinese Toon
- Cucamelon
- Cucumber
- Epazote
- Gourd (Angled Luffa)
- Gourd (Bitter)
- Gourd (Bottle)
- Gourd (Luffa)
- Gourd (Ornamental)
- Gourd (Turban)
- Gourd (Wax)
- Grain Amaranth
- Holy Basil
- Korean Summer Squash
- Lemon Basil
- Lime Basil
- Melon
- Melon (Pickling)
- Nasturtium
- Okra
- Pumpkin
- Pumpkin (Maxima)
- Pumpkin (Moschata)
- Shiso
- Summer Savory
- Summer Squash
- Thai Basil
- Watermelon
- West Indian Gherkin
- Wild Arugula
- Winged Bean
- Winter Squash (Acorn)
- Winter Squash (Banana)
- Winter Squash (Buttercup)
- Winter Squash (Butternut)
- Winter Squash (Cushaw)
- Winter Squash (Delicata)
- Winter Squash (Hubbard)
- Winter Squash (Spaghetti)
Direct sow outside
Sow these straight into the garden bed this month.
Transplant outdoors
Move these hardened-off seedlings into the garden.
- Achillea
- Agastache
- Angelica
- Artichoke
- Bee Balm
- Bishop's Flower
- Bok Choy
- Broccoli
- Broccoli Raab
- Brussels Sprouts
- Bunching Onion
- Burdock
- Cabbage
- Calendula
- Cardoon
- Catnip
- Cauliflower
- Celeriac
- Celery
- Celtuce / Stem Lettuce
- Chicory
- Chinese Broccoli
- Chinese Cabbage
- Chinese Celery
- Chive
- Chrysanthemum Greens
- Clasping Coneflower
- Collard
- Dandelion
- Echinacea
- Endive
- Ethiopian Kale
- Evening Primrose
- Garlic Chives
- Hamburg Parsley
- Horehound
- Huauzontle
- Hyssop
- Kale
- Kohlrabi
- Komatsuna Mustard
- Leek
- Lemon Balm
- Lemon Mint
- Lettuce
- Lovage
- Mibuna
- Misome
- Mitsuba
- Mizuna
- Onion
- Orach
- Parsley
- Purple Yu Choy Sum
- Radicchio
- Roman Chamomile
- Romanesco Broccoli
- Rue
- Russian Kale
- Sage
- Salad Burnet
- Shallot
- Sheep Sorrel
- Soapwort
- Strawberry Spinach
- Sweet Woodruff
- Tansy
- Tarragon
- Tat Soi
- Thyme
- Veined Catmint
- Wormwood
- Yu Choy Sum
Plant out
Set out these crops (sets, tubers, or starts) now.
What to plant in April by hardiness zone
The list above is for a representative mid-US climate — pick your USDA zone for a April list tuned to your frost dates.
Keep going
Timings are computed from NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals for a representative mid-US location (Cisco, UT (zone 6b)) using the same engine as GardenDraft’s in-app schedule. They are guidance, not guarantees — your exact dates depend on your address.