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Papaya

Carica papaya

Papaya is a fruit in the Caricaceae family. It grows best in full sun with medium moisture, and is listed for USDA zones 10-11.

Varieties

1 · sorted by days to maturity
  • Papaya

    PROPAGATION CATEGORY: Tropical (seed) (not in original seed catalog). Use: Fast tropical fruit. Note: Often dioecious - may need male and female (or hermaphrodite) plants.

    Papaya (Carica papaya) is a fast-growing tropical that can fruit within a year from seed; frost-tender and short-lived, it is grown as a container or greenhouse plant outside the tropics.

    Growing notes: Botanical name: Carica papaya|Hardiness zones: 10-11|Propagation: seed|Light: Full sun|Water: Medium|Mature size: 6-20 feet

Family
Caricaceae
Category
Fruit
Form
Shrub
Lifecycle
perennial
Zone
10-11
Height
6–20 ft
Spread
3–10 ft
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium

Plan your papaya planting

Add papaya to a free GardenDraft plan and get sow, transplant, and harvest dates computed for your ZIP code — with a drag-and-drop bed layout and reminders when it’s time to plant.

Start your free plan →

At a glance

Frost tolerance
Tender · to ~32°F
Lowest temperature the foliage usually survives

Storing & preserving

Refrigerate ripe fruit; ripen firm fruit at room temperature.

  • Freeze: Freezes well raw; spread on a tray first so pieces stay loose.
  • Preserve: Make jam or water-bath can high-acid fruit.
  • Dry: Dehydrate or air-dry, then store airtight away from light.

General home-preservation guidance — for tested processing times and safety, follow the National Center for Home Food Preservation.

Growing timeline

Propagation
Seed
Schedule anchor
Last Frost

Care & troubleshooting

No curated care & troubleshooting advice for papaya yet. Our extension-sourced library currently focuses on common edible crops; we're expanding it over time.