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Mulberry

Morus alba

Mulberry is a fruit in the Moraceae family. It grows best in full sun with medium moisture, and is listed for USDA zones 4-9.

Varieties

1 · sorted by days to maturity
  • Mulberry

    PROPAGATION CATEGORY: Tree fruit (cuttings) (not currently in seed catalog). Use: Fresh, jam, baking. Note: Mostly self-fertile and very productive; fruit stains heavily. White mulberry can be weedy/invasive in some areas.

    Mulberry (Morus alba/rubra) is a fast-growing, self-fertile tree producing heavy crops of sweet berries. Grown from cuttings; hardy zones 4-9. Can be pruned hard to keep compact.

    Growing notes: Botanical name: Morus alba|Hardiness zones: 4-9|Propagation: cutting/grafting|Sun needs: Full sun|Water needs: Medium|Mature height: 30-50 feet (prune to keep small)

Family
Moraceae
Category
Fruit
Form
Shrub
Lifecycle
perennial
Zone
4-9
Height
30–50 ft
Spread
20–40 ft
Sun
Full sun
Water
Medium

Plan your mulberry planting

Add mulberry to a free GardenDraft plan and get sow, transplant, and harvest dates computed for your ZIP code — with a drag-and-drop bed layout and reminders when it’s time to plant.

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At a glance

Frost tolerance
Hardy · to ~-20°F
Lowest temperature the foliage usually survives

Storing & preserving

Refrigerate ripe fruit; ripen firm fruit at room temperature.

  • Freeze: Freezes well raw; spread on a tray first so pieces stay loose.
  • Preserve: Make jam or water-bath can high-acid fruit.
  • Dry: Dehydrate or air-dry, then store airtight away from light.

General home-preservation guidance — for tested processing times and safety, follow the National Center for Home Food Preservation.

Growing timeline

Propagation
Cutting
Schedule anchor
Last Frost

Care & troubleshooting

No curated care & troubleshooting advice for mulberry yet. Our extension-sourced library currently focuses on common edible crops; we're expanding it over time.