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Hyacinth

Hyacinthus orientalis
Also known as: Dutch Hyacinth, Garden Hyacinth

Hyacinth is a flower in the Asparagaceae family. It grows best in full sun to part shade with medium moisture, and is listed for USDA zones 4-8. Plants sit about 3 inches apart.

Varieties

1 · sorted by days to maturity
  • Hyacinth

    PROPAGATION CATEGORY: Bulb (not currently in seed catalog). Bloom season: Mid spring. Attracts: Bees, butterflies. Flower meaning: Sincerity, playfulness.

    Hyacinth (Hyacinthus orientalis) is one of the most intensely fragrant spring bulbs, with dense spikes of star-shaped flowers in blue, purple, pink, red, coral, yellow and white. Plant bulbs in fall for spring bloom.

    Growing notes: Botanical name: Hyacinthus orientalis|Hardiness zones: 4-8|Propagation: bulb|Sun needs: Full sun to part shade|Water needs: Medium|Mature height: 8-12 inches|Spacing: 5 inches|Bloom season: Mid spring

Family
Asparagaceae
Category
Flower
Form
Bulb
Lifecycle
perennial
Zone
4-8
Height
0.6666666666666666–1 ft
Spread
0.25–0.5 ft
Sun
Full sun to part shade

Plant spacing

16 plants per square footSquare-foot planting diagram: a 1-foot square divided into a 4-by-4 grid holding 16 hyacinth plants spaced 3 inches apart.
16 plants per square foot

In a square-foot bed, space hyacinth about 3 in apart — that fits 16 plants in each 1-foot square (4×4). Wider rows or containers space the same.

Water
Medium

Plan your hyacinth planting

Add hyacinth to a free GardenDraft plan and get sow, transplant, and harvest dates computed for your ZIP code — with a drag-and-drop bed layout and reminders when it’s time to plant.

Start your free plan →

Growing timeline

Propagation
Bulb
Schedule anchor
First Frost

Care & troubleshooting

No curated care & troubleshooting advice for hyacinth yet. Our extension-sourced library currently focuses on common edible crops; we're expanding it over time.